内在修养中道德自我的超越与境界追求  

Both Transcending and Pursuing of Realms by Morality Ego through Self-cultivating

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作  者:杨伟涛[1] 

机构地区:[1]复旦大学哲学学院博士后流动站,上海200433

出  处:《深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2011年第5期57-62,共6页Journal of Shenzhen University:Humanities & Social Sciences

基  金:教育部2010年人文社会科学研究青年项目"实践理性中理性与情感的融通"(10YJC20054);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目"道德自我形而上学基础的社会哲学转向"(20110490674)

摘  要:道德自我注重德性修养和自我完善,基于伦理自然主义、道德理性主义以及实践理性价值的确信,以尽性、穷理和践行相统一为内在修养途径。作为理想精神,道德自我表现为以精神性和社会性自我对感性欲望和个体利益的超越,以主体性和理想性自我对世俗功利以及制度规范的精神超越。在修养和超越中,道德自我不断提升精神和人格境界;在汲取传统儒家、道家人格和精神境界智慧基础上,社会主义社会道德自我人格精神境界的追求在于:注重责任、服务社会的奉献境界,天、人、我一体的和谐与自由境界,生命不朽和价值永恒的完满境界。心性修养、内在超越和境界追求构成道德自我行为实践和价值实现的德性根基和精神保证。Morality ego pays attention to value cultivating and self improving which takes such as trying utmost of nature,making a thorough inquiry into reason and carrying out practicing in unity as cultivating ways which based on recognizing of the values about ethical naturalism,moral rationalism and practical reason.Morality transcends perceptual desire and individual benefit by spiritual and social self,transcends both common views and utility,as well transcends systems and regulations by both subjective and ideal spirit through cultivating and elevating.Morality ego both elevates spirit realms and portrays ideal personality as results of both cultivating and transcending.He pursues personality and realms in socialist society such as devoting realms which focusing on the responsibility to serve the community,both harmonious and free realms which uniting nature,person and self toghter,perfect personality and realms for both immortal life and eternal value Those are cultivating,transcending as well realms that constitute virtue basis and spirit guarantee to both practicing of behavior and realizing its social values of morality ego.

关 键 词:道德自我 德性修养 自我超越 人格境界 

分 类 号:B82-09[哲学宗教—伦理学]

 

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