从清代“亲亲”的惩戒权问题看皇权之“尊尊”——以《刑案汇览》为主要视角  

On the Supreme Imperial Power from the Disciplinary Right of "Cherishing One's Relatives" in Qing Dynasty

作　　者：王忠春[1] 张分田[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学文法学院,青岛266510 [2]南开大学中国社会史研究中心,天津300071

出　　处：《历史教学（下半月）》2008年第7期44-49,共6页History Teaching

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基地重大项目"中国历代统治思想与民间社会意识关系研究"(项目号:05JJD840005)

摘　　要：对于将王权主义推至极致的清代社会而言,宗法"亲亲"之权遭遇到了皇权"尊尊"的政治高压。在遥控整个社会机制运转的努力中,高度膨胀的清代皇权作为中央集权专制政治的轴心,不仅对家族长的滥杀权给以明确的限定,而且对其"呈请发遣"的权力实施(尤其是终止条件),都给以国家法律的严格规范与限制,从中可窥见到皇权对于族权的主导地位。The imperial power achieved the acme and the right of 'cherishing one's relatives' of the patriarchal clan law was suppressed by it in Qing dynasty. In order to control the operation of social mechanism, the imperial power, as the core of centralized authoritarian rule, not only restricted the right of slaughters of the head of the clan, but also strictly regulated and limited the right of 'removal petition' of the patriarchal clan law. It indicates that imperial power was in the dominant position in the confrontation with the clan power.

关 键 词：皇权 族权 惩戒权 滥杀权 呈请发遣 

分 类 号：D929[政治法律—法学]