外显知识与内隐知识的动态接口及其实现模式  

Dynamic Interfaces Between Explicit and Implicit Knowledge and Its Realization Model

作　　者：杨烈祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学

出　　处：《中国外语》2008年第3期37-41,共5页Foreign Languages in China

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(课题编号:07BYY031);中南林业科技大学青年科研基金重点项目(项目编号:06011A)

摘　　要：外显知识和内隐知识是相互独立却又有接口关系的两种知识类型。强接口假说和弱接口假说主要针对学习者某一时段的接口验证,忽略了知识的过程性特征。动态接口假说认为外显和内隐知识之间存在多元互动关系,人类知识结构是并动综合体。神经网络CLARION模型不但设立了外显和内隐知识独立的表征形式,而且概括了获得知识的动态过程,从而解释了两种知识的接口实现形式。Explicit and implicit knowledge were independent but related in nature. Strong interface position and weak interface position focused only on a learner’s knowledge interface of a given period, and ignored the processing features of knowledge. Dynamic interface position holds that explicit and implicit knowledge are multifacetedly interacted, and that knowledge structure is a dynamic integration. CLARION Model, which built up the independent representations of explicit and implicit knowledge, generalized dynamic processes as well as explains the interface realization of the two kinds of knowledge.

关 键 词：外显知识 内隐知识 动态接口 CLARION模型 

分 类 号：G302[文化科学]