护生死亡恐惧及死亡教育需求现状的调查与分析  

Research and analysis of death fear and demand status of death education in nursing students

作　　者：方晓芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]南华大学附属第二医院健康管理中心,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2011年第35期151-153,共3页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的:了解护生死亡恐惧及死亡教育需求现状,为进一步开展护生死亡教育提供依据。方法:采用死亡恐惧量表(FODS)与死亡教育需求量表对282名护生进行问卷调查,并对结果进行分析。结果:护生死亡恐惧处于中等程度,死亡教育需求处于较高水平。护生死亡恐惧总均分为(3.737±0.320)分,死亡教育需求总均分为(4.008±0.490)分。结论:对护生开展死亡教育是非常必要的,死亡教育可使护生树立正确的死亡态度与观念,从而到达具备护理濒死与死亡患者的能力。Objective： To understand the death fear and demand status of death education in nursing students,in order to provide the basis for further death education.Methods： The fear of death scale（FODS） and the demand for death education scale were used to questionnaire survey 282 nursing students,then the results were analyzed.Results： The nursing students were on the moderate level of death fear while on the high level of death education demand.The total average score of fear of death was（3.737±0.320） scores in nursing students and the total average score of the death education demand was（4.008±0.490） scores.Conclusion： It is essential to carry out death education in nursing students,which can help them establish correct death attitude and views and obtain the abilities to nurse dying and dead patients.

关 键 词：护生 死亡恐惧 死亡教育 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]