罗尔斯顿环境伦理学的客观价值理论  

Objective Value Theory of Rolston's Environmental Ethics

作　　者：陈也奔[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省社会科学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2012年第2期191-194,共4页Environmental Science and Management

摘　　要：罗尔斯顿坚持机体哲学的观点,即价值本身是某种自然资料所形成的。其属性是由自然创造的,而非人所给予的。自然资料所形成的价值是第一性的,属于自然价值。它是人意识判断的基础。由于自然资料被生态系统本身所承载,它也就是一种客观价值。Rolston insisted on the viewpoints of philosophy of organism,which means that value itself was formed by certain kind of natural materials.It is created by nature rather than human efforts.The value created by natural materials is primary and belongs to natural value.Natural material is the basis for human judgment as well as an objective value because it is undertaken by the ecosystem.

关 键 词：矛盾 伦理学 环境 价值 

分 类 号：X196[环境科学与工程—环境科学]