歌唱中的有意注意和有意后注意  

Voluntary Attention and Post Voluntary Attention in Singing

作　　者：沈炳毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖西学院艺术学院,安徽六安237012

出　　处：《皖西学院学报》2012年第1期144-147,共4页Journal of West Anhui University

基　　金：江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学研究基金资助项目"电影音乐审美的发生与接受研究"(2011SJB7600017)

摘　　要：歌唱中的有意后注意可以使我们既保持清晰、明确的注意目标,又无须意志力的竭力维持,从而实现稳定、轻松、持久的歌唱,它是有意注意在满足了主观上的积极性和技术动作的自动化这两个条件下转化而来的,在我们的声乐教学中有着深刻的意义和重要的作用。为实现歌唱技术的熟练、自如,为推动学生声乐学习的不断进步,从教和学两个方面探讨了如何在遵循声乐教学基本规律的前提下,科学实现歌唱中有意注意向有意后注意的转化问题。Post voluntary attention in singing keeps people at a clear and definite focus of attention without strongly maintaining the will,which can help people achieve the steady,easy and lasting singing.This plays an important role in vocal music teaching.Post voluntary attention in singing is transformed from voluntary with subjective initiative and voluntary action.Observing the scientific laws of vocal music teaching and grasping the functions of attention,this paper explains how to realize the transformation from voluntary to post voluntary attention scientifically from the aspects of teaching and learning,with the hope of helping students acquire proficient and smooth singing skills and make continuous progress in vocal music learning.

关 键 词：声乐教学 注意 有意注意 有意后注意 转化 

分 类 号：J616[艺术—音乐]