间断计时任务中的心理效应探析  

Exploration of Psychological Effect in Interrupted Timing Task

作　　者：刘瑞光[1] 

机构地区：[1]盐城师范学院教育科学学院心理系,盐城224002

出　　处：《心理研究》2012年第2期46-49,共4页Psychological Research

基　　金：盐城师范学院教授;博士基金项目

摘　　要：通过实验研究揭示了注意和期望在时距估计中的作用。由此得知:注意和期望是影响间断计时行为的重要心理因素。计时中的间断是信息加工过程中注意转移的结果,提示线索的有无决定个体计时的期望水平,间断计时任务中的时距估计过程是通过一个"瓶颈"来实现的。Experiments were conducted to explore the important function of attention and expectation in in- terrupted timing tasks. Four main conclusions were drawn from this study： Attention and expectation were important psychological factors which influenced the interrupted timing behavior. A break in duration estimation was the result of transfer of continuous attention, the expect level of a break was decided to the cue factor which was presented or not. Subjects＇ timing behavior which included a break was processed through a bottleneck.

关 键 词：计时任务 间断 注意 期望 提示线索 

分 类 号：B842.3[哲学宗教—基础心理学]