异化与回归——对当前体育赛会发展的理性审视  

Rational Examination of Development of Major Sports Games:Alienation and Regression

作　　者：张新萍[1] 卢元镇[2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学教育学院体育系,广东广州510275 [2]华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2012年第5期5-9,18,共6页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目(11BTY031);广东省哲学社会科学基金项目(GD10CTY02)

摘　　要：我国的体育赛会越办越多,但暴露出各种异化问题。通过对我国举办体育赛会中出现的异化现象进行分析,指出当今体育赛会的功能异化表现为:过度政治化,部门利益挟持和发展定位不准。对于异化的克服应从重"赛事"回归至重"竞赛",并注重对体育自身发展的影响。具体措施为:改革竞赛体制,改革职业俱乐部管理体制,建立小学—中学—大学体育联赛制和完善体育赛会的法律规制,精简体育赛会的数量和规模,提高体育赛会质量,促进体育赛会的良性发展。When China is hosting more and more major sports games, the problem of alienation emerges, file alien- ation in sports is displayed in the over politicalization, the over-emphasis on departmental interests, and the irrele- vant development orientation. For the overcoming of alienation, sports games should still focus on the competitive- ness and development of sports. Therefore, sports competition system and professional club management system should be reformed. Primary-secondary-college sports league and legislation of sports games should be established. Numbers and scope of sports games should be reduced so that the quality and sustainable development can be en- sured.

关 键 词：体育赛会 异化 回归 改革 体育竞赛 

分 类 号：G812.2[文化科学—体育学]