口腔临床医学硕士研究生就业问题的调查与分析  

Investigation and analysis on the employment issues of postgraduates majoring in clinical science of stomatology

作　　者：邹多宏[1] 朱思姮[1] 张凯[2] 韩伟[3] 何家才[1] 周健[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学口腔医学院／附属口腔医院,合肥230032 [2]蚌埠医学院附属第一人民医院口腔系,233000 [3]南京大学医学院／口腔医学院,210008

出　　处：《中华医学教育探索杂志》2012年第4期371-374,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金（81100788,81070864）;教育部科技研究重点项目（212080）;安徽省自然科学基金（11040606M173）;安徽医科大学博士科研启动基金（XJ201109,XJ201034）

摘　　要：目的在分析近5年安徽医科大学口腔医学院口腔临床医学硕士毕业生就业状况的基础上，调查在读硕士生对未来就业的选择及心理压力的变化，了解其变化趋势，为开展硕士生就业指导提供依据。方法汇总口腔医学院近5年（2006—2010年）毕业的口腔临床医学硕士就业状况，对66名在读口腔临床医学硕士生（2008—2010级）进行了就业选择及心理压力的匿名问卷调查。结果毕业生近5年在省级三甲医院的就业率下降明显，而在市级三甲医院就业率逐年上涨。在读硕士生希望到市级三甲医院工作的人数减少，愿意到非三甲医院工作及继续读博的人数在增加。学生普遍存在心理压力且不能有效释放。结论随着口腔临床医学硕士毕业生就业形势的变化，在读硕士生对未来就业的选择及心理压力也发生了相应的变化。了解这些变化，可以有针对性地提出解决问题的有效途径；同时在口腔临床医学硕士生的培养方式及就业指导方面也需相应调整。Objective To investigate the preference of the postgraduates in school for work and their psychological changes based on the analysis of the employment status of postgraduates majoring in clinical science of stomatology in Anhui medical tmiversity in recent five years in an aim to provide preemployment counseling. Methods The employment status of postgraduates majoring in clinical science of stomatology in affiliated stomatological hospital of Anhui medical university in recent five years （2006 -2010） was summed up. Questionnaire of employment preference and the psychological pressure was conducted in 66 postgraduates majoring in clinical science of stomatology （2008 -2010 grade）. Results The employment rate of provincial first-class hospitals was obviously decreased in the recent five years while that of municipal first-class hospitals was increased gradually. The number of postgraduates willing to work in the municipal first-class hospitals was reduced while that willing to future their study and work in the non first-class hospitals was increased. Psychological pressure was universally existed in students and did not get released. Conclusion As the employment situation for postgraduates majoring in clinical science of stomatology changes, the preference for work and psychological pressure of the postgraduates also undergo corresponding changes. Targeted measures can be formulated to work out the problem based on the understanding of these changes. Meanwhile, adjustment should be made in the training methods and employment guidance for postgraduates majoring in clinical science of stomatology.

关 键 词：口腔临床医学 硕士研究生 就业问题 调查分析 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生]