经济、贸易与环境相容关系论说  

Argument on the Compatibility between Economy,Trade and Environment

作　　者：马建平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中华女子学院金融系,北京100101

出　　处：《经济与管理》2012年第6期26-30,共5页Economy and Management

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(11CJL053);中华女子学院重点课题(KG11-02002)

摘　　要：经济、贸易与环境相容意指经济增长、贸易扩大没有损害环境,其判别标准包括零污染排放或者污染排放零增长、零污染遗留或者污染遗留零增长、环境自净极限等三级标准;其实现的必要条件是环境有益的结构效应和技术效应足以抵消规模效应;其测度指标包括绝对值、变化率和比率等三类指标。经济-环境、贸易-环境两对相容关系的成因不尽相同。Compatibility between economy ＆ trade and environment means economic growth or trade augment doesn＇t bring harm on environment; and its judgment standards include zero pollution emission or zero growth of pollution growth; zero pollution residual or zero growth of pollution residual; and environmental self-clarifying limit. And its necessary conditions of realization are environment friendly structure effects and technique effects are abundant to offset scale effects. And its measurement indexes include absolute value, change rate and ratio and so on. Finally, compares the different reasons for the two compatibility relationships between economy-environment and trade-environment.

关 键 词：相容 环境效应 经济 贸易 判别标准 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]