人民调解:衰落与复兴——基于1986—2009年人民调解解纷数量的分析  

The People's Mediation System:Decline and Regeneration——Based on the Analysis of the Amount of Dispute Solation from 1986 to 2009

作　　者：朱新林[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学法学院,北京100871

出　　处：《河南财经政法大学学报》2012年第4期174-184,共11页Journal of Henan University of Economics and Law

基　　金：亚洲基金会项目"环境纠纷非诉讼解决机制研究"的阶段性成果(项目编号:20006.200.052)

摘　　要：中国法律年鉴人民调解统计数据勾勒了1986年以来人民调解解决纠纷数量变迁的"U"形轮廓,诉讼分流、社会结构转型、人民调解制度自身的不足是导致2002年以前人民调解制度式微的三大基本因素,而官方推动下的制度革新则是2002年以后人民调解制度重新焕发生机的主要原因。"后诉讼时代"人民调解制度是多元纠纷解决机制中重要的基础性环节。Based on first-hand data of People＇ s Mediation from Law Yearbook of China, this paper argues that, since 1986 ,the people＇s mediation system development presents u-shaped situation. Flow of disputes into litigation channels, social structure transformation,defects People＇s mediation system oneself＇ s are the three basic factors leading to the decline system before 2002, and the government＇ s support and system innovation are the main reasons for the revival since2002. The people＇ s mediation in post litigation era is the essential and basic part in the solution syestem of mahi-disputes.

关 键 词：和谐社会 人民调解 后诉讼时代 纠纷解决 

分 类 号：D925.114[政治法律—诉讼法学]