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作 者:李建国[1]
机构地区:[1]语文出版社,北京100010
出 处:《宁波大学学报(人文科学版)》2012年第4期1-12,51,共13页Journal of Ningbo University:Liberal Arts Edition
摘 要:《论语》为先秦古籍,其缘何为书,如何成书,何时成书,编纂者究为何人,如此等等,汉以来学者或语焉不详,或莫衷一是。爰及晚近,大抵以为孔门德行、文学科弟子追论夫子之言而作,最终由曾子门徒完成。文章根据孔子教学传输方式,《论语》内容结构,弟子言论统计,参以史实,酌以情理,认为:《论语》一书乃孔门弟子回忆其师的纪念文集;初编成于孔子去世后弟子三年居丧期间,子贡主其事,子夏、曾子等促其成;最终经曾子弟子稍加增益而成。About the appearance of the Analects of Confucius, scholars after the Han Dynasty made nothing but vague remarks. In modem times, it is generally supposed that it was compiled by the disciples of Confucius and finally completed by the disciples of Zeng Tzu, a disciple of Confucius. Based on the way of teaching of Confucius, the contents of the book and historical records, this article argues that the book is a festschrift by the disciples of Confucius within three years after the death of Confucius under the leadership of Zi Gong and that it was finalized by Zeng Tzu.
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