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作 者:赖磊[1]
出 处:《人文地理》2012年第4期98-102,共5页Human Geography
基 金:国家社会科学基金青年项目(11CGL005);广州市哲学社会科学发展"十一五"规划课题(10Q12);广东省教育厅育苗工程(人文社科)项目(WYM10026)
摘 要:通过构建"知识密集型服务机构(KIBS)嵌入—集群网络结构—集群企业成长"的概念模型,本文分别对两阶段模型即"KIBS嵌入—集群网络结构"、"集群网络结构—知识能力—集群企业成长"进行深入理论分析,揭示了KIBS嵌入对集群企业成长的作用机制。Industry cluster as a new form of industrial organization has become the dominant model of region- al economic development. From foreign development experiences of regional economic, KIBS have per- formed important roles in the industry clusters. And the number of agencies related to KIBS is constantly in- creased. In the paper, the method of social network analysis has uses to research the embedding of KIBS in the industrial clusters. The analysis has been gone on from the "relationship" and "structural" aspects. Due to the purpose of this study, network centricity,network architecture degree and network density have been used to describe the cluster network structure. During the research, the cluster network structure as a variable has taken into account. Its action to the growth of the cluster firms has been achieved through intermediate vari- able. With a view to the meaning of the growth of the cluster firms, the variable 0f knowledge ability has been used to analyze the cluster network structure. So the variable of knowledge ability becomes an intermediate variable. Knowledge ability is the ability that a finn can continuously learn knowledge or information from the outside in order to achieve coordinated development with the external environment. The cluster knowl- edge abilities have included knowledge-absorbing ability and knowledge- overflow ability from the view of industrial clusters. Through research we have proposed three levels of 11 assumptions. The knowledge-ab- sorbing ability and knowledge- overflow ability are positively correlated to the growth of cluster firms. In the follow-up study, the author would refine the variables, design questionnaire and statistical verification of these assumptions. The analysis would fully reveal the relationship among the three variables of "Embedding of KIBS--Cluster Network Structure--the Growth of Cluster Firms" according to various statistical results.
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