皮肤类胡萝卜素水平与生活方式的相关性研究  

Relationship between skin carotenoid levels and individual＇s lifestyle

作　　者：张艾莉[1] 李宝侠[1] 李敏[1] 武敏[1] 陈慧娟[1] 梁彤[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西省人民医院,西安710068

出　　处：《中华健康管理学杂志》2012年第4期232-234,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Management

基　　金：陕西省科技厅设发攻关项目（2011K15-06-03）

摘　　要：目的探索皮肤类胡萝卜素水平与生活方式的关性。方法回顾性整群随机抽取2010年12月至2011年12月在我院体检的3个单位的体检资料，选择493例资料完整者作为研究对象，分析其皮肤类胡萝卜素水平与生活方式之间的关系。结果皮肤类胡萝卜素水平与年龄、文化程度、职业和婚姻状况等个人基本情况相关性不显著（χ^2值依次为：2．150、6．443、4．560、2．028，P〉0．05）。与反映生活方式的指标：每日饮食的种类、蔬菜水果的量、每周的运动次数、吸烟、被动吸烟、心情、睡眠及性别有显著的相关性（χ^2值依次为：520．234、89．936、4．002、81．428、154．271、84．871、11．546、2．150，P〈0．05）。结论皮肤类胡卜素水平与部分生活方式之间存在联系，皮肤类胡萝卜素水平测定能够早期预警不良的生活方式。Objective To explore the relation of skin carotenoid levels with lifestyle. Methods Complete clinical data of 493 adults who received health check-up in our hospital between December 2010 and December 2011 were collected for this retrospective study. The relationship between skin carotenoid level and lifestyle was investigated. Results No strong relationship between skin carotenoid level and age,education level, occupation and marriage status was found （ χ^2 values were 2. 150,6. 443,4. 560 and 2. 028, respectively ; all P 〉 0. 05 ）. However, skin carotenoid was significantly correlated with dietary variety, intake of fruits and vegetables, exercise frequency, cigarette smoking, passive smoking, mood, sleeping and gender （χ^2 values were 520.234,89.936,4. 002,81. 428,154. 271,84. 871,11. 546 and 2. 150, respectively ; all P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Our data suggest a relationship between lifestyle and skin carotenoid level. Skin carotenoid assessment may help to detect bad lifestyle in time.

关 键 词：类胡萝卜素类 膳食 运动 吸烟 心情 

分 类 号：R151[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]