Transcriptional Regulation of Plant Secondary Metabolism  被引量:33

Transcriptional Regulation of Plant Secondary Metabolism

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作  者:Chang-Qing Yang Xin Fang Xiu-Ming Wu Ying-Bo Mao Ling-Jian Wang Xiao-Ya Chen 

机构地区:[1]National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for BiologicalSciences, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China [2]plant Science Research Center. Shanahai Chensh-an Botanical Garden. Shanahai 201602. China

出  处:《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》2012年第10期703-712,共10页植物学报(英文版)

基  金:supported by the State Key Basic Research Program of China(No.2007CB108800);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30630008)

摘  要:Plant secondary metabolites play critical roles in plant-environment interactions. They are synthesized in different organs or tissues at particular developmental stages, and in response to various environmental stimuli, both biotic and abiotic. Accordingly, corresponding genes are regulated at the transcriptional level by multiple transcription factors. Several families of transcription factors have been identified to participate in controlling the biosynthesis and accumulation of secondary metabolites. These regulators integrate internal (often developmental) and external signals, bind to corresponding cis-elements -- which are often in the promoter regions -- to activate or repress the expression of enzyme-coding genes, and some of them interact with other transcription factors to form a complex. In this review, we summarize recent research in these areas, with an emphasis on newly-identified transcription factors and their functions in metabolism regulation.Plant secondary metabolites play critical roles in plant-environment interactions. They are synthesized in different organs or tissues at particular developmental stages, and in response to various environmental stimuli, both biotic and abiotic. Accordingly, corresponding genes are regulated at the transcriptional level by multiple transcription factors. Several families of transcription factors have been identified to participate in controlling the biosynthesis and accumulation of secondary metabolites. These regulators integrate internal (often developmental) and external signals, bind to corresponding cis-elements -- which are often in the promoter regions -- to activate or repress the expression of enzyme-coding genes, and some of them interact with other transcription factors to form a complex. In this review, we summarize recent research in these areas, with an emphasis on newly-identified transcription factors and their functions in metabolism regulation.

关 键 词:ALKALOID PHENYLPROPANOID secondary metabolism TERPENOID transcription factor. 

分 类 号:Q946.8[生物学—植物学] Q591

 

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