自适应供应链及其递归结构的设计与研究  

Research on adaptive supply chain and design of its recursive structure

作　　者：马汉武[1] 周元敏[1] 王跃[1] 张超[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学管理学院工业工程系,江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《计算机应用研究》2012年第10期3632-3635,3664,共5页Application Research of Computers

摘　　要：在自适应供应链(AdaptSC)及其主要特性的分析研究基础上,运用活性系统模型(viable systems model,VSM)的核心思想,对自适应供应链的递归结构进行了构建与研究。结合具体公司情境,从整体上描述其组成部分及各部分之间的相互关系,以递归结构描述其应对突发事件的能力和自适应机理,利用结构熵模型,从信息传输效率的角度对该公司的自适应供应链递归结构进行测量与实证。研究结果表明,递归结构更有利于自适应供应链的构建与应用。自适应供应链的结构设计研究对供应链信息技术开发与应用、先进供应链的实施与管理具有非常重要的指导意义。Beginning with analyzing concept and main characteristics of adaptive supply chain,this paper established recursive structure for adaptive supply chain with Beer＇s viable system model（VSM）.In the empirical analysis,it described its components and the relationship on the whole,and described its adaptive mechanism and ability to respond to variation with the help of recursive structure.Then,using the structural information entropy theory model,it measured the VSM-based adaptive supply chain recursive structure from the perspective of information transmission efficiency for firm C.The results show that recursive structure is more conducive to development and application of adaptive supply chain,researching on the design of adaptive supply chain,and enhancing managerial insight into advanced supply chain management.

关 键 词：自适应供应链 递归结构 结构熵 自适应控制 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]