先语法后语义——论结构主义和认知主义的分歧和统一  

Integration of Grammar and Context ——An Example of the Contradiction and Integration of Structural Linguistics and Cognitive Linguistics

作　　者：李英[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵阳学院大学外语教学部,贵州贵阳550005

出　　处：《贵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2012年第5期50-52,共3页Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：结构主义和认知主义并非是完全矛盾对立的。在将英语作为二语习得的过程中,学习者有一种可能的选择,即先语法后语义。语法是基本工具,认知是思考过程。实例表明,只有在认知过程中做到语法和语境的统一,才能做到对文本的正确理解。There is not necessarily a contradiction between the theories of structural lingnistics and cognitive linguistics. Actually, in acquisition of English as a second language, learners can apply the cognitive approach based on the knowl edge of syntactical grammar. Grammar is a tool while cognition is the process of comprehension. As is demonstrated by the example, only by fully integrating grammar and context in cognition can a proper understanding be achieved.

关 键 词：结构主义 认知主义 语法和语境的统一 实例 

分 类 号：H04[语言文字—语言学]