沈从文物质文化史研究与三重证据法的理论与实践  

The Theory and Practice of Shen Congwen’s Material Culture Research and the Triple Evidence Law

作　　者：张鑫[1] 李建平[1] 

机构地区：[1]淮阴师范学院文学院,江苏淮安223001

出　　处：《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期28-33,共6页Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(12YJC740045);江苏省哲学社会科学基金青年项目(11YYC010)

摘　　要：从文学转治文物的沈从文是三重证据法(传世文献、出土文献与出土文物相结合)的最早倡导者与实践者之一。他不仅在理论上阐述了文史研究必须结合文物,而且熟练运用这一方法取得了文献、文物研究的辉煌成果,并进一步阐述了深入研究与人才培养的方法。沈从文的文学成就掩盖了其物质文化研究的卓越贡献,以后的沈从文研究应当还原他作为一名史学家的真实面目和历史地位。the triple evidence law which combines literature handed down from ancient times, unearthed literature and unearthed cultural relics has gained wide acknowledgement in the area of research on tradi- tional culture. Shen Congwen is undoubtedly one of the advocators and practitioners of the triple evidence law since he turned from literature to cultural relics. He not only expounded the necessity of combining literature study and cultural relic study,but also became adept at scoring magnificent achievements in lit- erature study and cultural relic study by using this method. He further illustrated the ways to do in-depth studies and cultivate talents. Shen Congwen＇s glorious achievements in literature overshadow his excel- lence in material culture study. Future studies on him should restore his true identity and historical status as a historian.

关 键 词：沈从文 三重证据法 物质文化史研究 考古学 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]