基于联想策略架构英语词汇心智图  

The Construction of English Word Mind Map Based on Association Strategy

作　　者：任俊莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]菏泽医学专科学校外语教研室,山东菏泽274000

出　　处：《临沂大学学报》2012年第6期105-109,共5页Journal of Linyi University

基　　金：山东省职业教育与成人教育科研"十二五"规划课题(2011ZCJG311)

摘　　要：心智图既是一种发散性思维的图形思维工具,又是一种可视化的知识表征工具。心智图用相关的层级结构将新旧知识建立起记忆链接,形成完整的信息系统。英语学习者可以运用词汇联想模式,即:词形联想、词义联想和类别联想,明确词汇的各种语义和形式联系,形成意义组块,构建词汇心智图,合理、系统地将新知识融入已有的认知结构,从而习得词汇并形成长时记忆。Mind Map is not only an effective graphic thinking tool expressing radiant thinking but also a vivid visual tool representing knowledge.By means of drawing relevant hierarchy, links between old and new knowledge are established in mind maps and thus a complete information system is formed.Based on association strategy （namely,morphological,semantic and category association）and by determining the morphological and semantic relation between words in hand,English learners can build chunk construction and then design mind maps to integrate new information with the existing cognitive structure more reasonably and systematically to acquire vocabulary and result in a long-term memory.

关 键 词：二语词汇习得 联想策略 心智图 

分 类 号：H319[语言文字—英语]