下肢进行性肌肉萎缩(DMD)畸形标本观测与影像考察报告  

在线阅读下载全文

作  者:杨宝慧[1] 袁磊[1] 李钞[1] 沈艳玲[1] 李希[1] 熊进超[1] 吴长初[1] 陈俞霖[1] 

机构地区:[1]长沙医学院人体解剖学教研室,湖南长沙410219

出  处:《医学美学美容(中旬刊)》2012年第12期151-152,共2页

摘  要:对一例左下肢肌、骨萎缩并踝关节跖屈内足翻畸形的标本,采用人类学观测和影像解剖对比法进行考察,结果发现围长(mm)4/.00,(4.60),腓肠肌中点围长(mm)26.60(32.10);从横断面观察可见肌肉明显萎缩,被大量的脂肪所替代,股骨干中部矢径(mm)12.30(27.09);中部横径(mm)19.00(26.2);腓骨体中部最小径(ram)5.60(10.071);明显细缩了近一倍。考察发现踝关节跖屈足内翻畸形。影像解剖发现股骨干和端较细,干髁反比差大呈鼓槌状阴影,但膝关节无骨质增生和积液影像;腓骨体也显示萎缩阴影象。综合分析,该例标本可能为一进行性肌肉萎缩症(肌假性肥大症)伴长骨萎缩症畸形。a case of left lower limb muscle, bone atrophy and ankle plantar equine inside foot turn deformed speci- mens, the anthropology observation and imaging anatomy contrast method to carry on the inspection, found that girth (mm), 47.00 (4.60), gastrocnemius midpoint girth (mm) 26.60 (32.10) From the cross--sectional observation visible muscle atrophy to significantly, by a large amount of fat, femoral replaced central radius vector (mm) 12.30 (27.09) the central transverse diameter (mm) 19.00 (26.2) ~ Fibula body mid the path (mm) 5.60 (10. 071) ~ Obviously fine draws close to a times. Survey found that ankle plantar equine foot varus deformity. Image anatomical found femoral and end is fine, dry condyle reverse contrast big is drumstick shape shadow, but without the knee joint bone hyperplasia and effusion image~ Fibula body also shows a fine shadow symbol. Comprehensive analysis, the cases of the table may be a progressive muscular dystrophy (pseudo muscle hypertrophy) with long bone atrophy deformity.

关 键 词:肌萎缩症 侧索硬化症 进行性肌肉萎缩症 杜氏型肌萎缩症 

分 类 号:R364.21[医药卫生—病理学]

 

参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级参考文献:

正在载入数据...

 

耦合文献:

正在载入数据...

 

引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

二级引证文献:

正在载入数据...

 

同被引文献:

正在载入数据...

 

相关期刊文献:

正在载入数据...

相关的主题
相关的作者对象
相关的机构对象