Curvature range measurements of the arcuate fasciculus using diffusion tensor tractography  

作　　者：Dong Hoon Lee Cheol Pyo Hong Yong Hyun Kwon Yoon Tae Hwang Joong Hwi Kim Ji Won Park 

机构地区：[1]Department of Radiological Science,College of Health Science,Yonsei University [2]Department of Physical Therapy,Yeungnam College of Science & Technology [3]Department of Physical Therapy,Gangneung Yeongdong College [4]Department of Physical Therapy,College of Medical Science,Catholic University of Daegu,Gyeongsan-si

出　　处：《Neural Regeneration Research》2013年第3期244-250,共7页中国神经再生研究（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government,MOEHRD,No.KRF-2007-313-E00395

摘　　要：Because Broca＇s area and Wernicke＇s area in the brain are connected by the arcuate fasciculus, understanding the anatomical location and morphometry of the arcuate fasciculus can help in the treatment of patients with aphasia. We measured the horizontal and vertical curvature ranges of the arcuate fasciculus in both hemispheres in 12 healthy subjects using diffusion tensor tractography. In the right hemisphere, the direct curvature range and indirect curvature range values of the arcuate fasciculus horizontal part were 121.13 ± 5.89 and 25.99 ± 3.01 degrees, respectively, and in the left hemisphere, the values were 121.83 ± 5.33 and 27.40 ± 2.96 degrees, respectively. In the right hemisphere, the direct curvature range and indirect curvature range values of the arcuate fasciculus vertical part were 43.97 ± 7.98 and 30.15 ± 3.82 degrees, respectively, and in the left hemisphere, the values were 39.39 ± 4.42 and 24.08 ± 4.34 degrees, respectively. We believe that the measured curvature ranges are important data for localization and quantitative assessment of specific neuronal pathways in patients presenting with arcuate fasciculus abnormalities.Because Broca＇s area and Wernicke＇s area in the brain are connected by the arcuate fasciculus, understanding the anatomical location and morphometry of the arcuate fasciculus can help in the treatment of patients with aphasia. We measured the horizontal and vertical curvature ranges of the arcuate fasciculus in both hemispheres in 12 healthy subjects using diffusion tensor tractography. In the right hemisphere, the direct curvature range and indirect curvature range values of the arcuate fasciculus horizontal part were 121.13 ± 5.89 and 25.99 ± 3.01 degrees, respectively, and in the left hemisphere, the values were 121.83 ± 5.33 and 27.40 ± 2.96 degrees, respectively. In the right hemisphere, the direct curvature range and indirect curvature range values of the arcuate fasciculus vertical part were 43.97 ± 7.98 and 30.15 ± 3.82 degrees, respectively, and in the left hemisphere, the values were 39.39 ± 4.42 and 24.08 ± 4.34 degrees, respectively. We believe that the measured curvature ranges are important data for localization and quantitative assessment of specific neuronal pathways in patients presenting with arcuate fasciculus abnormalities.

关 键 词：neural regeneration neuroimaging clinical practice diffusion tensor tractography diffusion tensor imaging arcuate fasciculus direct curvature range indirect curvature range anatomical location quantitative information APHASIA Broca’s area Wernicke’s area arched fiber grant-supported paper photographs-containing paper NEUROREGENERATION 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]