主体心理学及其对人本主义的优越性  

Psychology of Subject and Its Advantages for Comparing with Humanistic Psychology

作　　者：刘成刚[1,2] 高申春[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学哲学社会学院,吉林长春130012 [2]唐山师范学院教育学院,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第1期193-196,共4页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：2010年教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(10YJAXLX006)

摘　　要：俄罗斯主体心理学主张以人作为心理学研究的中心,强调在人的主体能动性、主体整体性、主体自主性和主体创造性等主体性特征基础上关注心理学的理论研究和社会问题的解决。人本主义心理学作为第三势力是20世纪中后期兴起于美国的一种心理学思潮,主张心理学研究对个人发展和社会进步富有意义的问题。与人本主义心理学相比,主体心理学在对象观与方法论统一、群体应用领域、促进心理学理论整合统一方面具有优越性。Claiming that the person itself should be as a psychology research center,Russia＇s ＂psychology of subject＂ also has emphasis on the psychology theory research and social problem solving based on creative characteristic of subject and others such as the activity,the integrity and the autonomy.As the third force of psychology thought,humanistic psychology has been formed in the period late of twenty century in the United States and claimed psychology research should be based on meaningful problem for personal development and social progress.Compared with humanistic psychology,psychology of subject has advantages on the following aspects：unity of object view and methodology,group applications and psychology theory integration.

关 键 词：人本主义心理学 主体心理学 优越性 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]