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机构地区:[1]中国中医科学院广安门医院南区麻醉科,北京102600 [2]福建医科大学附属协和医院麻醉科,福州350001
出 处:《中国医师进修杂志》2013年第3期4-6,共3页Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
摘 要:目的研究氟比洛芬巴布膏用于伴胃肠道疾病患者肌肉拉伤疼痛的治疗效果。方法根据胃肠道疾病伴发情况将肌肉拉伤患者分为两组,氟比洛芬巴布膏组(有胃肠道疾病,20例):将氟比洛芬巴布膏贴于患处,每日2次;氟比洛芬片组(无胃肠道疾病,22例):氟比洛芬片100mg口服,每日2次。患者在治疗前和治疗后1、2、4、7d进行疼痛数字评分,计算治疗后各时间点疼痛缓解程度、有效率和满意率,并观察胃肠道不良反应。结果氟比洛芬巴布膏组和氟比洛芬片组患者治疗后1、2、4、7d的有效率、满意率比较差异均无统计学意义[有效率:80%(16/20)比82%(18/22)、90%(18/20)比100%(22/22)、95%(19/20)比100%(22/22)、95%(19/20)比95%(21/22),满意率:60%(12/20)比82%(18/22)、90%(18/20)比95%(21/22)、90%(18/20)比95%(21/22)、95%(19/20)比95%(21,22),P〉0.05],两组患者均未出现或加重胃肠道症状。结论氟比洛芬巴布膏可有效治疗肌肉拉伤后疼痛,特别适用于伴有胃肠道疾病的患者。Objective To investigate the egicacy of flurbiprofen cataplasms to muscle strain in patients with gastrointestinal diseases. Methods Patients with muscle strain were divided into flurbiprofen cataplasms group (with gastrointestinal diseases,20 cases) and flurbiprofen tablets group (without gastrointestinal diseases, 22 cases). Before and 1,2,4 and 7 days after treatment, the numeric rating score ( NRS ) were evaluated and pain relief (PR), effective rate (ER) and satisfied rate (SR) were calculated and side effects were observed. Results There was no significant difference between flurbiprofen cataplasms group and flurbiprofen tablets group at 1,2,4 and 7 days after treatment [ER:80%(16/20) vs. 82% (18/22),90%(18/20) vs. 100%(22/22),95%(19/20) vs. 100%(22/22),95%(19/20) vs. 95%(21/22); SR:60% (12/20) vs. 82% (18/22),90% (18/20) vs. 95% (21/22),90% (18/20) vs. 95% (21/22),95% (19/20) vs. 95% (21/22),P 〉 0.05 ]. There was no side effects in two groups. Conclusion Flurbiprofen cataplasms may alleviate the muscle strain effectively,especially suitable for patients with gastrointestinal diseases.
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