《易林》援引《左传》女性林辞考述及其思想倾向  

The Interpretation of the Expressions about Women in Yilin and the Discussion on the Ideological Tendency Which Is Quoted from Zuozhuan

作　　者：汤太祥[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学文学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]安徽商贸职业技术学院学报编辑部,安徽芜湖241002

出　　处：《沈阳农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期762-765,共4页Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：安徽省高等学校优秀青年人才基金项目(2012SQRW259);安徽商贸职业技术学院科研项目(2010KY10)

摘　　要：焦延寿所著《易林》一书大量援引了《左传》中的典故和词语,其中有不少林辞涉及《左传》中的女性。这些女性或淫乱如夏姬,或贪婪如骊姬,一方面反映了春秋时代礼崩乐坏的历史,另一方面也折射出西汉中前期妇人乱国的现实。焦延寿的良苦用心是借古讽今,但也流露出对女性错误的思想倾向——红颜祸水,妇人乱国。There are many allusions and expressions in Yilin, which are derived from allusions and expressions are about women. Some are lascivious like Xiaji; and others Zuozhuan. Some of the are rapacious like Liji. From these expressions we can see the collapse of its ritual in the Spring and Autumn Period and the reality of women disrupting the country in the Western Han Dynasty. Jiao＇s purpose is using the past to satirize the present, but his erroneous idea can be seen： Beauty is the source of trouble and will disrupt the country.

关 键 词：焦延寿 《易林》 《左传》 女性形象 思想倾向 红颜祸水 借古讽今 

分 类 号：G112[文化科学] I207.62[文学—中国文学]