儿童母亲纯母乳喂养相关知识、行为及网络利用调查  

Related Knowledge and Behavior About Exclusive Breastfeeding and Internet Utilization Status Among Mothers

作　　者：宋超[1,2] 李可基[2] 简友平[1] 王丰[1] 曹玮[1] 苏清香[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市西城区疾病预防控制中心,北京100120 [2]北京大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2013年第2期118-122,共5页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：目的抽样调查儿童母亲有关婴幼儿喂养的信息、知识和行为情况,了解儿童母亲纯母乳喂养知识行为现状及网络利用情况。方法在北京市西城区2所社区预防接种门诊,对前来参与预防接种的儿童母亲(排除未给婴儿添加辅食的儿童母亲)进行相关知识行为调查。结果被调查的215位儿童母亲中,有56.3%不知道或者不能正确理解纯母乳喂养的概念,知道确切的纯母乳喂养持续时间的仅占27.9%,有32.3%对于婴幼儿纯母乳喂养存在知行不一的现象。87.4%的儿童母亲关注网络中的婴幼儿喂养相关知识,69.9%的儿童母亲会采取搜索引擎的搜索方式。当儿童母亲在网络中找到解决的办法时,90.5%的儿童母亲会选择采纳。结论儿童母亲对纯母乳喂养相关知识了解不够,应该加强婴幼儿喂养知识的普及工作,绝对数量的儿童母亲关注网络中的婴幼儿喂养知识。Objective To investigate the breasffeeding knowledge and behavior of the children＇s mother and net- work utilization status. Methods Children＇s mothers from two outpatient departments in Xicheng district were sampled and conducted questionnaire survey. Results Among the surveyed 215 children＇s mothers, 56. 3% of them did not know or could not correctly understand the concept of exclusive breastfeeding. Merely 27.9% of subjects knew the exact duration of exclusive breastfeeding Approximately 32. 3 % of the children＇s mothers＇ knowledge and behavior were not uniform in terms of the infant exclusive breasffeeding. Approximately 87. 4% of the people paid attention to the knowledge about infant and young child feeding on the internet, and 69. 9% of them tended to use the search engine. After acquired the solution on the internet, 90. 5% of them would choose to adopt. Condusion The mothers＇ knowledge about exclusive breasffeeding was poor, calling for strengthened popularization of the feeding knowledge. feeding knowledge; and the internet was one of the main sources of infant

关 键 词：儿童母亲 纯母乳喂养 网络 辅食添加 

分 类 号：R174.4[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]