清代武科举废除的历史反思与借鉴  

On the abolition of the imperial examination for military talents in the late Qing

作　　者：王晓勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学教育研究院,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《河北师范大学学报（教育科学版）》2013年第3期31-35,共5页Journal of Hebei Normal University(Educational Science)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2010221037)

摘　　要：武科举作为科举考试中仅次于进士科的重要科目,自唐创立以来,延续一千二百余年,对中国封建社会产生了不可估量的作用,选拔出了一大批治国安邦的武备人才。清代武科举集历代之大成,得人之广、影响之大均超过之前各个朝代。而进入近代以来,生命力顽强的武科举却在短短数十年内从历史的顶峰彻底跌入被永远废止的谷底。系统分析清代晚期武科举的变革历程,对当今军事人才选拔制度有借鉴和启示作用。The imperial examination for military talents lasts over 1,200 years since early of Tang through Qing dynasties. However, it is abolished by the late Qing. To the accompaniment of the change of the exam system is the rising or declining of the military forces of the country. So, this paper reflects on the impacts of the historical experience for examination for the present military talents.

关 键 词：清代 武科举 人才选拔 

分 类 号：G529[文化科学—教育学]