康德论纯粹实践理性的动机  

Kant's Standpoint about the Motivation of Pure Practical Reason

作　　者：郁乐[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆文理学院政法学院

出　　处：《伦理学研究》2013年第2期50-53,141,共4页Studies in Ethics

摘　　要：纯粹实践理性动机的理论是康德道德哲学中的重要环节,但并未得到足够重视与研究。定言命令的奠基意义不仅局限于规范伦理学,也为解决德性动力学问题提供了基础;德性法则作为意志的规定根据,对感性产生作用,使人在德性法则面前感到谦卑,因而对德性法则产生敬重;敬重作为"能被先天认识的并看出其必然性的唯一情感",是德性唯一纯粹的动机;敬重概念还确立了人所能够达到的德性层次——出于对义务的敬重而行动。The theory of dynamics of the pure practical reason is the most important partof Kant's moral philosophy, but has not been adequately studied. The basic meaning ofthe categorical imperative is not confined in the normative ethics, but also provides atheoretical basis for moral dynamics. The moral law is the regulative ground of the will,performs a function to the feeling, makes people feel humble for themselves and feelrespect(Achtung) in front of the moral law. The feeling respect, as the only a priorifeeling can be recognized necessarily, is the only motive(Triebfeder) of the pure practicalreason. Furthermore, the concept respect also confirms the moral statue that human canachieve: act from the respect for duty.

关 键 词：纯粹实践理性 德性法则 德性动力学 敬重 

分 类 号：B82-066[哲学宗教—伦理学]