PML-RARα245与hGM-CSF双基因DNA疫苗的构建与表达  

Construction and expression of the eukaryotic coexpression plasmid containing PML-RARα245 and hGM-CSF gene

作　　者：胡刚[1,2] 周羽竝[3] 岑东芝[2] 杨力建[2] 陈少华[2] 李扬秋[2,4] 

机构地区：[1]惠东县人民医院内二科,广东省516300 [2]暨南大学医学院血液病研究所 [3]暨南大学医学院生化教研室 [4]暨南大学再生医学教育部重点实验室

出　　处：《江苏医药》2013年第8期878-881,F0002,共5页Jiangsu Medical Journal

基　　金：广东省科技计划(2005B50301016);广东省医学科研基金(A2012757);惠州市科技计划(2011Y202)

摘　　要：目的采用长度为245bp的急性早幼粒细胞白血病PML-RARα融合基因片段构建新的PML-RARα与hGM-CSF真核双表达载体。方法用RT-PCR技术从NB4细胞的RNA中扩增长度为245bp的PML-RARα基因片段,PCR技术从pORF-hGM-CSF质粒中扩增出hGM-CSF基因,分别将两基因片段连接到pIRES质粒的多克隆位点A和B中,构建真核双表达载体。用酶切和序列分析方法验证所构建载体的正确性。将重组质粒转染K562细胞,利用RT-PCR和点杂交技术检测重组质粒在真核细胞中的转录和翻译情况。结果双酶切结果证明重组质粒中含有相应大小的PML-RARα基因片段及hGM-CSF基因,序列分析证明重组质粒中插入片段的碱基序列完全正确。该重组质粒能够在真核细胞中正常转录和翻译。结论成功构建了含有PML-RARα245及hGM-CSF的双表达载体,为筛选合适的抗原片段用于构建治疗急性早幼粒细胞白血病的PML-RARαDNA疫苗提供重要资料。Objective To construct a eukaryotic coexpression plasmid containing PML-RARα245 gene and hGM-CSF gene using PML-RARα fusion gene segment with the length of 245 bp. Methods PML-RARα fusion gene segment was amplified from NPA cell line by RT-PCR and the whole hGM- CSF gene was amplified from pORF-hGM-CSF plasmid by PCIL Both PCR products were cloned into pIRES plasmid, respectively, to construct a recombinant plasmid pIRES-PML-RARα245-hGM-CSF. After being identified by double enzyme cutting and sequence analyzing, the recombinant plasmids were transfected into K562 cells. RT-PCR and dot blot techniques were used to detect the transcription and translation in eukaryotic cells. Results Restriction analysis（Nhe I/Mlu I, Xba I/Sal I） and sequence analysis confirmed that the length and the sequence of the fragments inserted into multi-clone site A and B of pIRES plasmid were absolutely correct. The transcription and translation of these recombinant plasmids in eukaryotic cells could be correctly detected. Conclusion A recombinant eukaryotic coexpression plasmid containing PML-RARα and hGM-CSF genes has been successfully constructed, which will provide more materials for the research of DNA vaccine used in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia.

关 键 词：PML-RARΑ融合基因 hGM-CSF基因 急性早幼粒细胞白血病 DNA疫苗 

分 类 号：R733[医药卫生—肿瘤]