高职酒店管理专业学生社交状况的调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis on Social Behavior of Hotel Management Majors in Higher Vocational College

作　　者：俞萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江国际海运职业技术学院海洋旅游学院,浙江舟山316000

出　　处：《武汉职业技术学院学报》2013年第2期98-102,共5页Journal of Wuhan Polytechnic

基　　金：教育部高职高专餐旅管理与服务类专业教指委2010年度教改课题"高职酒店管理专业学生社交状况分析及能力培养研究"(项目编号:CLJZW201017);主持人:俞萍

摘　　要：为了解高职酒店管理专业学生的社交回避及苦恼状况,探讨其影响因素,采用社交回避及苦恼量表(SADS)为调查工具,对四所高职院校酒店管理专业的学生进行施测,并运用统计方法进行分析。结果显示,高职酒店管理专业学生的社交回避及苦恼得分高于常模,且与常模比较有显著差异(p<0.001)。社交回避程度在独生、父母文化程度、父母离异、课余时间对网络的沉溺、曾受处分以及娱乐能力这些因素上存在显著差异(P<0.05或P<0.01);社交苦恼在家庭年收入、娱乐能力上存在显著差异(P<0.01)。娱乐能力和独生是社交回避和苦恼状况的主要影响因素。In this research, the SADS （Social Avoidance and Distress Scale） is employed to investigate the level of social avoidance and distress of hotel management majors in higher vocational college. The discussion is made on the influencing factors. The respondents are hotel management majors from four vocational colleges. The statistic data shows that the respondent＇s level of social avoidance and distress is higher than the norm and significant difference is founded between the respondent＇s level and the norm（p〈0.001 ）. In terms of level of social avoidance, significant differences are founded among respondents from different family structure, and with parents of different education background and mar- riage status （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01 ）. Respondent＇s time spent on internet, penalty record in college and capacity of seeking amusement also lead to the significant difference （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01 ）. Significant difference is also found in family in- come and capacity of seeking amusement in terms of social distress. Thus, it is concluded that capacity of seeking a- musement and family structure are the laredominant causes of social avoidance and distress.

关 键 词：高职学生 酒店管理专业 社交回避 社交苦恼 影响因素 

分 类 号：F719.3-4[经济管理—产业经济]