某高校教职工体质指数与脂肪肝的现况分析  

An Investigation on Relationship betweem Body Mass Index and Fatty Liver in College Staffs

作　　者：刘红军[1] 王伟[1] 许白桦[1] 付少红[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学医院内科,100044

出　　处：《中华全科医学》2013年第6期850-851,共2页Chinese Journal of General Practice

摘　　要：目的研究某高校教职工体检人群体质指数(BMI)与脂肪肝之间的关系。方法某年北京交通大学医院接受常规体检的2848人为研究对象,按照不同年龄段分为7组,对检出的脂肪肝与体质指数进行分析。结果 2848例教职工共检出脂肪肝946例,占33.2%;其中男性526例,占36.6%;女性420例,占29.8%。教职工人群中超重和肥胖的比例高达46.0%,其中男性占58.7%,女性占33.2%,且BMI随年龄的增长而逐渐增加,到60～69岁年龄组达到高峰,以后逐渐下降。超重和肥胖人群脂肪肝的发病率明显高于正常人群(P<0.01)。结论体质指数与脂肪肝密切相关,控制体重是防止脂肪肝的重要措施。Objective To study the relationship between body mass index（BMI） and fatty liver base on the regular staff phy- sician examination in Beijing Jiaotong University in May-June 2009. Methods Totally 2848 individuals took routine examina- tion,they were divided into 7 age groups,the BMI and fatty liver were checked,and their correlations were analyzed. Results The incidence of fatty liver in adults in this university reached a high level of 33.2%, totally 946, including 526 males and 420 females, the occurrence was 36.6% and 29.8%, respectively. The occurrence of overweight and obesity reached a level of 46%, including 58.7% male and 33.2% female. The BMI was increasing with age, reached a peak at 60 -69 years,and then begin to decrease gradually. The incidence of fatty liver in overweigh and obesity population was significantly higher than that in normal population （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The fatty liver is closely related to BMI, to control the occurrence of BMI should paly an im- portant role in preventing the fatty liver.

关 键 词：体质指数 脂肪肝 高校 

分 类 号：R575.5[医药卫生—消化系统]