6种中药对猴头菌液体培养的影响  

Effects of Six Kinds of Chinese Traditional Medicines Submerged Fermentation of Hericium erinaceus

作　　者：杨宁[1] 郝林[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学食品科学与工程学院,山西太谷030801

出　　处：《山西农业科学》2013年第6期548-550,553,共4页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：山西省自然科学基金项目(2011011032-1);山西农业大学科技创新基金项目(2006014)

摘　　要：在猴头菌液体发酵培养基中分别添加神曲、芡实、麦芽、谷芽、山药、薏米6种中药,研究其对猴头菌生长与发酵的影响。结果表明,这6种中药对猴头菌生长与发酵均有不同程度的影响,都能促进猴头菌的生长和胞内多糖的分泌,其中,芡实添加量为8%时,生物量最大,为对照的6.43倍;谷芽添加量为16%时,胞内多糖为对照的4.79倍;麦芽在所有添加量下都促进了猴头菌胞外多糖的含量,其他中药在合适添加量下才能促进胞外多糖的分泌。Six kinds of Chinese traditional medicins, which were Medicated leaven, Gordon Euryale seed, germinated barley, millet sprout, yam and seed of Job＇s tear were. added in broth for Hericium erinaceus fermentation and the effects of the broth on growth and fermentation of Hericium erinaceus were studied. The results showed that the six herbs had different effects on growth and fermentation of Hericium erinaceus. Six kinds of Chinese traditional medieins could promote the biomass of Hericium and intracellular polysaccharides. Addition of Gordon Euryale is g%, maximum biomass, up to 6.43 times of the control. When the millet sprout adding amount was 16%, intracellular polysaccharide reached 4.79 times of the control. Only germinated barley could promote the conlent of polysaccharide of Hericium erinaceus extracellular in all content, other Chinese medicine in appropriate dosage could promote extracellular polysaccharides yield.

关 键 词：中药提取液 猴头菌 液体发酵 多糖 

分 类 号：S646.19[农业科学—蔬菜学]