佛教般若思想的心理治疗意蕴  

The Implication of the Buddhist Thought of Prajna for Contemporary Psychotherapy

作　　者：石文山[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学教育科学学院,南京210097

出　　处：《心理学探新》2013年第3期200-204,共5页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：江苏省教育厅课题(06SJDXLX001)

摘　　要：般若为梵语"智慧"的音译,是大乘佛教的重要理论基础;它通过对形而上学思维方式的破解,引领众生了悟世间诸法实相,以此成就自在无碍的生命。文章将般若智慧引入现代心理治疗领域中,从其治疗的病理学依据、目标取向和基本方法等三方面探讨了该修心思想的心理治疗意蕴,指出当事人的心理困扰皆因无明妄执所致,因而藉由般若智慧对世事的如实观照,破除个体的妄想执著,使其回归当下的现实生活,承担起本有的责任,则为心理治疗的核心所在。Prajna is a Sanskrit word which means wisdom. The Buddhist thought of prajna is one of the major theoretical foundations of Mahayana. By criticizing the metaphysical ways of thinking, the prajna thinking promotes people to comprehend all things＇ essence in the world, and furthermore, it helps people to achieve life at ease. In order to introduce the prajna thinking to the field of contemporary psychotherapy, the paper analyzes the implication of this thought toward psychotherapy from its pathology, objectives ,and haeic approa- ches. In conclusion, the author points out that the clients＇ mental trouble orginates from their nihilistic delusions, and so it is very indis- perlsable for the psychotherapist to help the client to break down all kinds of the delusions, and urger them to undertake their responsi- bility and to live a real life.

关 键 词：佛教 般若 心理治疗 认知领悟 

分 类 号：B948[哲学宗教—宗教学]