新兴“被”字构式的认知语用研究  

A Cognitive and Pragmatic Study of “New Construction with ‘Bei'”

作　　者：丁一[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南大学外国语学院,山东济南250022

出　　处：《齐鲁师范学院学报》2013年第3期72-75,共4页Journal of Qilu Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"英汉乏词义构式的认知对比研究"(11CYY004)的资助

摘　　要：从认知语用的维度考察了新兴"被"字构式的浮现理据。研究发现,新兴"被"字构式的出现具有其认知理据和语用理据:认知理据主要涉及构式压制和认知突显,而语用理据则涵盖了语用经济性的要求、语用目的表达的需要及语境的制约。该研究有益于深化对"被"字句的探讨。From a cognitive and pragmatic perspective, this paper explores the emerging motivations of ＂New Construction with ＇ Bei＂. It is demonstrated that this construction is motivated by cognitive and pragmatic motivation. The former is tied to construc- tional coercion and cognitive salience whereas the latter relates to three factors： requirement of cognitive economy, expressive request of pragmatic need and pragmatic constraint. The finding may aid us in further investigation of this ＂Bei＂ structure.

关 键 词：新兴“被”字构式 认知理据 语用理据 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]