畸零的孩子,浮世的镜子——解读多丽丝·莱辛的《浮世畸零人》  

A Lonely Oaf,A Mirror of Humanity: An interpretation of Ben,in the world

作　　者：杨颖[1] 杨巍[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆文理学院外国语学院,重庆402160

出　　处：《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》2013年第6期105-110,共6页Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目"多丽丝.莱辛作品家庭伦理思想研究"(12YJC752035);重庆市教委人文社科项目"关于家的建构:多丽丝.莱辛作品家庭伦理思想研究"(11PSK10)

摘　　要：《浮世畸零人》讲述了一个被家人抛弃的畸形儿在社会上饱受愚弄和欺骗,最后因对生活彻底绝望而自杀的故事。作者多丽丝·莱辛以畸形儿为叙事主体,通过他在异化的社会中短暂而悲惨的生活经历,折射出了20世纪中后期资本主义社会存在的种种问题:自私冷漠的人性,日渐滑坡的社会伦理道德,脆弱不堪的家庭亲情,以及广大弱势群体的生存问题。Ben, in the world is a tragedy about an oaf who finally ended his poor life in despair after being abandoned by his family and then fooled and cheated constantly by the people around him. Through this poor oaf＇ s perspective, and his short and miserable experiences in an alienated society, the novel reflected some deep capitalist social problems in the late 20th century, e.g. selfish indifference in human nature, fragile affection among family members, as well as the vulnerable group＇ s survival difficulties.

关 键 词：畸形儿 多丽丝·莱辛 人性 亲情 

分 类 号：I054[文学—文学理论]