叶圣陶语文教育思想中的四个基本点  

Four Basic Points and Ten Regulations of Ye Shengtao's Chinese Teaching Thought

作　　者：罗先友[1] 

机构地区：[1]人民教育出版社,北京100081

出　　处：《课程．教材．教法》2013年第8期66-72,23,共8页Curriculum，Teaching Material and Method

摘　　要：叶圣陶语文教育思想有四个基本点:一、儿童本位是语文教育的起点;二、社会生活是语文教育的立足点;三、培养学生的阅读和写作能力是语文教育的终点;四、训练是语文教育的着重点。这四个基本点强调了四个问题:语文教育为学生而教;语文教育依据现实社会生活而教;语文教育主要是培养学生的母语听说读写能力;语文教育重在训练而不是讲解。理解和继承叶圣陶语文教育思想要重视十条要则。There are four basic points in Ye Shengtao＇s Chinese teaching thought. First, children- oriented concept is the starting point of Chinese education. Second, social life is the standing point of Chinese education. Third, training students＇ ability in reading and writing is the goal of Chinese educatiorL Fourth, practicing is the focal point of Chinese educatior, These four basic points have presented answers for four questions in education. Therefore, Chinese education should focus on students, and rely on real social life. Chinese education should focus on training students to listen, speak, read and write in their mother tongue, and stress on practice instead of explanation. In order to understand and inherit Ye Shengtao＇s Chinese teaching thought, we must value his ten regulations.

关 键 词：叶圣陶 语文教育思想 基本点 要则 

分 类 号：G633.3[文化科学—教育学]