颌骨骨折错位愈合的正颌外科治疗  

The Use of Orthognathic Surgery in the Treatment of Dentomaxillofacial Deformities Following Maxillofacial Fractures

作　　者：罗渝宁[1] 吴乃强[1] 李少萍[1] 李伟忠[1] 薛宏宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]第一军医大学南方医院口腔科

出　　处：《口腔医学》2000年第3期135-136,共2页Stomatology

摘　　要：目的 :应用正颌外科原理及方法 ,治疗 8例颌骨骨折错位愈合的病人。方法 :按正颌外科常规 ,术前摄头颅定位正侧位片 ,取模 ;头影测量及模型外科等 ;采用正颌外科常用术式进行手术 ,微、小型钛板内固定 ;术后颌间固定 2周。结果 :伤口一期愈合 ,颌关系及外观基本恢复伤前状况。结论 :应用正颌外科原理及方法治疗颌骨骨折错位愈合 。Purpose:To evaluate the effects of orthognathic surgery to treat cases with late dentomaxillofacial deformities following maxillofacial fractures.Mehods:According to the regular rules of orthognathic surgery,the patients should be taken cephalometric analysis,impression and model surgery before operation.Then 8 cases were taken orthognathic surgery,rigid internal and intermaxillary fixation were used for two weeks postoperatively.Results:All of the wound were primary healed.The dentomaxillofacial deformities and disfunction were restored.Conclusion:The use of orthognathic surgery is a viable treatment for the patients,with dentomaxillofacial deformities after trauma.

关 键 词：颌骨骨折 错位愈合 正颌外科治疗 

分 类 号：R782.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]