泛土木水利工程制图教学内容体系改革探讨  

The Study on Teaching Content System Reform of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Drawing

作　　者：张满栋[1] 梁国星[1] 杨胜强[1] 赵洪生[1] 

机构地区：[1]太原理工大学机械工程学院,山西太原030024

出　　处：《图学学报》2013年第4期132-134,共3页Journal of Graphics

基　　金：山西省高等教育教学改革研究项目(J2011117)

摘　　要：在分析当前土木、水利工程制图教学内容体系现状的基础上,阐述了作者对实现泛土木水利工程制图教学内容体系改革的设想和实现方式。具体举措如下:(1)积极引入计算机二维和三维绘图内容,使学生尽早适应当前工程制图教学内容发展;(2)整合传统土木、水利工程制图教学内容,提炼两大类型的公共部分,兼顾两大类型相异部分,齐头并进,实现了泛土木水利工程制图教学内容的有机融合;(3)以国家标准《技术制图》术语为基础,兼顾专业制图传统术语,妥善处理它们之间的差异。这不仅方便于教学安排,也有益于培养泛土木水利工科人才,扩大学生知识面,增强学生就业能力。Based on the analysis of the teaching characteristics and situation of ＂Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Drawing＂, the authors have expatiated the ideas and implementations of teaching content system reform on ＂Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Drawing＂. Measures taken are such that： （1） actively introducing the computer aided drawing about 2D and 3D to suit for current teaching development; （2） conformity of traditional civil and hydraulic engineering drawing of teaching contents, finding the common portions as well as considering difference, implementations of two types of contents amalgamation; （3） based on ＂Technology Drawing＂ State Standard terms, giving attention to traditional professional terms, correctly dealing with both relationships. This is convenient for teaching arrangements, and is beneficial to the training engineering talents, and to the enhancement of students＇ knowledge and their working abilities.

关 键 词：工程制图 教学改革 教学体系 教材建设 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]