索绪尔语言符号观的认知语言学研究  

Saussure’s Theory of Linguistic Signs from the Pespective of Cognitive Linguistics

作　　者：丁一[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南大学外国语学院,山东济南250022

出　　处：《天津外国语大学学报》2013年第5期15-20,共6页Journal of Tianjin Foreign Studies University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"英汉乏词义构式的认知对比研究"(11CYY004)

摘　　要：运用认知语言学理论探讨索绪尔语言符号观,说明语言符号是任意性与理据性的统一,阐明了所指的切分与语言使用者的概念化有关,并且会发生心理固化,证明了符号昭示百科知识性和动态性,这种动态性主要体现在能指/所指范围的波动,而且这种波动可由原型理论加以解释。From the perspective of cognitive linguistics, this paper explores Saussure＇s ideas on linguistic signs. It is demonstrated that arbitrariness is balanced by motivation in linguistic signs and the segmentation of signification is tied to the conceptualization of different language users and undergoes psychological entrenchment. Furthermore, linguistic signs are encyclopedic and dynamic in nature. In addition, the dynamics is reflected in signifier/signified fluctuation, whicn can be interpretated with the aid of prototype theory.

关 键 词：语言符号 认知语言学 理据性 概念化 动态性 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]