台湾技职校院研究生教育发展分析  

On Development of Graduate Education of Vocational&Technical Colleges in Taiwan

作　　者：廖湘阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学商学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《高等教育研究》2013年第10期38-45,共8页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10YJA880076)

摘　　要：技职校院研究生教育既是台湾研究生教育的重要构成,又是台湾高等技职校院发展的热点。台湾技职校院研究生教育已初具规模和特色,具有发展存在明显的非均衡性、学科结构倾向于技术色彩浓厚的学科领域、教育类型侧重面向在职人员的回流教育等特点,差异定位、产学合作和加强评鉴是其发展策略。但台湾技职校院研究生教育的发展也存在盲目扩张、定位模糊、供非所需、体系反噬等问题,未来发展要解决好适应社会需求适度问题、培养模式同构问题、培养体系分化问题、教育体系顶层设计问题。Graduate education of vocational and technical colleges is not only an impor- tant component of graduate education of Taiwan higher education system, but also a focusing field of the development of vocational and technical colleges in Taiwan. It has taken shape and showed some characteristics as the followings. Obvious imbalance exists in the develop- ment of universities and institutes, discipline structure focuses on the fields with deep techni- cal characteristics, while the types of education prefer recurrent education to incumbents. And it also strengthens its characteristics through differential positioning, industry-universi- ty cooperation and evaluation reinforcement. The study found that some problems existed in graduate education of vocational and technical colleges, such as blind expansion, fuzzy posi- tioning, mismatches between supply and demand, false eountercharge against system itself, etc. This paper puts forward several suggestions on developing graduate education of voca- tional and technical colleges in Taiwan, such as solving the moderate degree in terms of grad- uate education adapting to the social needs, isomorphism tendency in cultivating mode, dif- ferentiation problems in training system and top-level design of education system.

关 键 词：台湾技职校院 研究生教育 

分 类 号：G643[文化科学—高等教育学]