知识创新过程中知识转化与科技政策学研究  

Knowledge Transfer in Knowledge Innovation Process and Science of Science Policy

作　　者：杨国梁[1] 刘文斌[2] 徐芳[1] 郑海军[1] 李晓轩[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所,北京100190 [2]英国肯特大学商学院

出　　处：《科学学与科学技术管理》2013年第12期22-28,共7页Science of Science and Management of S.& T.

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71201158);中科院科技政策与管理科学研究所重大科研任务(一三五)项目

摘　　要：科技政策学(SoSP)的根本目的在于提升科技政策研究的科学性,为建立一个基于证据的科技决策系统提供依据。科技政策的制定依据涉及面很广,包括科技发展的内在规律、现行政治运行逻辑、复杂多变的社会环境等因素。从知识创新过程的角度出发,形成了知识创新过程的概念模型,并据此展开SoSP的研究内容。其中,知识转化是知识创新的重要环节之一。SoSP在知识转化阶段的研究工作可以从科技成果转化现状的展示、态势描述、规律的探索、绩效的比较和异常的分析等方面开展,具体可从3E的角度进行考察。在前期研究的基础上,对知识转化阶段的SoSP研究工作进行了分析,提出若干研究方向和亟待解决的问题。The fimdamental purpose of Science of Science Policy （SoSP） is to enhance the scientific nature of S＆T policy research, and provide the basis for the establishment of an evidence-based S＆T decision-making sys-tern. The basis of developing S＆T policy involves a wide range, the inherent law of S＆T development, the exist-ing political operation logic, complex social environment and others. We formed a conceptual model of the knowl-edge of the innovation process, and proposed the research contents of SoSP from the point of view of the knowl- edge innovation process. Among these research contents, knowledge transfer during knowledge innovation process is an important part. The studies on the phase of knowledge transfer can be deployed from the demonstrations of the status quo of S＆T achievements transfer, situational description, exploration of the law, comparison of perfor- mance, and the analysis of the abnormal aspects, specifically from the point of view of 3E investigated. In this paper, on the basis of the preliminary studies, we carry out in-depth analysis on the SoSP research work in the stage of knowledge transfer and propose some important research problems.

关 键 词：知识创新过程 SoSP 知识转化 

分 类 号：G322.0[文化科学] F272.4[经济管理—企业管理]