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作 者:王丹阳[1,2] 沈瑾[2] 孙洁[2] 刘清[2] 刘丽[3] 赵靓[4] 程勤阳[2]
机构地区:[1]沈阳农业大学工程学院,沈阳110866 [2]农业部规划设计研究院农产品加工工程研究所,北京100125 [3]中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所,北京100193 [4]中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京100083
出 处:《农业工程学报》2013年第21期257-263,共7页Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering
基 金:公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903009)
摘 要:为了建立农产品加工与储藏技术领域完备的学科体系与标准化体系,进而全面有序地促进其领域技术进步,促进对农产品产地加工与储藏工程技术发展战略制定、技术集成与应用、学科建设与人才培养乃至促进农产品加工产业结构的优化调整,应用技术分类的理论与方法,对农产品产地加工与储藏工程技术进行科学系统的分类。该研究立足当代农产品产地加工与储藏工程技术的广义范畴,在遵循现实性、层次性、稳定性、开放性等系统原则的基础上,通过对农产品产地加工与储藏工程技术内涵和技术分类方法的分析研究,应用可以反映工程技术专业序列、技术功能、技术实现手段、技术表现形式等属性的4层次线分类方法,对农产品产地加工与储藏工程技术进行了整体分类。分类结果表明,该方法可以较准确地反映农产品产地加工与储藏工程技术整体内涵,揭示技术系统的结构与功能特征,对农产品产地加工与储藏技术创新、产业升级及学科发展均具有实际参考价值。Processing and storage of agricultural producing area is an important link in the chain of China agricultural production chain and technical short-board, which is in urgent need to be developed into a supporting technology of the pre-treating industry of agricultural producing area. Technical classification is a frame work to reveal the structural framework and organization relationship of the engineering technical system of processing and storage of agricultural producing area, to orderly guide the technology constitute innovation, development and reserve, and to promote technology integration and promotion, the subject development and industrial upgrade, which is in urgent need of breakthrough in the theoretical methods and classification pragmatic to better guide the engineering technology of processing and storage for the agricultural production area to have a comprehensive and sustainable development, in the base of a grasp on the law of motion and the different technologies constitute special contradiction.The research is based on the broader category of contemporary agricultural produce processing and storage engineering technology, following the principle of reality, hierarchy, stability and openness. Through the analysis of the technical content and technical classification of the processing and storage engineering technology for agricultural producing area, four level line classification method have been determined, which could reflect the professional sequence, technical functions, technical means and technology form of the processing and storage engineering technology for agricultural producing area. According to the complete function of agricultural production area as the basic foundation of classification, the results of horizontal and vertical technology classification have been obtained respectively. The complete function of industrial chain of agricultural production area is to obtain the optimal and comprehensive using for resources, while to obtain high quality and high yield agricultural produ
关 键 词:农产品 加工 储藏 工程技术 分类 系统 产地加工与储藏
分 类 号:S37[农业科学—农产品加工]
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