既有建筑节能改造及其环境补偿模式最优组合模型研究  

Research on optimal model for energy-efficiency renovation of existing buildings and its environmental compensation pattern

作　　者：王蔚然[1] 赛云秀[1,2] 李慧民[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西西安710055 [2]西安工业大学建筑工程学院,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第6期88-92,共5页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51178386);陕西省自然科学基金项目(2009JM7003)

摘　　要：利用Markowitz均值-方差模型,在对现阶段我国既有建筑节能改造形势和现状分析的基础上,从城市建筑环境节能改造视角,充分考虑现阶段我国既有建筑节能改造补偿模式收益的模糊不确定状态,构建了既有建筑节能改造补偿模式最优组合模型,以期用最小的补偿成本模式使既有建筑节能改造后的整体效用达到最大化.以南昌市既有建筑节能改造为例,通过实例计算,验证了该模型的可行性.Using Markowitz mean-variance model,the form and current situation of the existing buildings＇ energy-efficiency renovation at present stage was analyzed.And from the aspect of urban architecture environment energy-efficiency renovation,considering fully the fuzzy uncertainty compensation benefits mode of existing buildings＇ energy-efficiency renovation at current stage,an combination optimal model for existing buildings＇ energy-efficiency renovation compensation is proposed to attain the maximize overall effectiveness of energy saving after existing buildings＇ energy-efficiency renovation using the minimum compensation cost.Taking the buildings＇ energy-efficiency renovation in Nanchang area for example,the feasibility of the model was verified by real calculation.

关 键 词：既有建筑 节能改造 最优组合 均值-方差模型 模糊线性规划 

分 类 号：X21[环境科学与工程—环境科学] TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]