心理理论与道德判断的关系:毕生发展的视角  

The Relationship between Theory of Mind and Moral Judgment: Life-span Orientation

作　　者：金林杉 陈巍[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]绍兴文理学院教育学院,绍兴312000 [2]浙江大学"985工程"国家哲学社会科学创新基地语言与认知研究中心,杭州310028

出　　处：《心理研究》2013年第6期22-26,39,共6页Psychological Research

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划项目(13NDJC172YB);全国教育科学规划国家一般项目(BEA090062);浙江省教育科学规划课题(SCG104);绍兴市教育科学规划课题(SGJ13009)

摘　　要：心理理论与道德判断的关系是当代发展心理学与社会认知心理学考察的热点话题。当前的实证研究发现两者之间存在紧密且复杂的关系。基于毕生发展的视角,本文系统回顾了心理理论与道德判断及其关系的研究进展,重点介绍并分析了该领域最新的实验范式,最后指出未来考察心理理论与道德判断关系的研究需要重视实验的内部效度,丰富研究对象的选择性并辅以纵向设计,寻找影响的共同因素及其神经机制,从而深入揭示两者之间的关系。The relationship between the theory of mind and moral judgment is a hot topic for study of the contemporary developmental psychology and social cognitive psychology. And the current empirical studies have found a close and complicated relationship between them. With the guidance of the life-span orienta- tion, this article offer a systematic review of the research progress of theory of mind and moral judgment and focuses on introduction and analysis of the latest experimental paradigm in this field. Finally, in order to reveal the relationship between theory of mind and moral judgment deeply, the future research should pay attention to internal validity of experiment, choose the different groups to be test and combine with longitudinal study, explore the shared neural mechanisms for theory of mind and moral judgment.

关 键 词：心理理论 道德判断 毕生发展 实验范式 

分 类 号：B844.1[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]