日语语篇中的典型比较句式研究  

A Typical Comparative Sentence in Discourse

作　　者：张凤云[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东理工大学外国语学院,上海200237

出　　处：《北方工业大学学报》2013年第4期64-70,共7页Journal of North China University of Technology

摘　　要：日语语篇中的典型比较句式由比较主体、比较基准、比较点和比较结果组成。其比较主体和比较基准一般是前文的主语、主题或宾语;比较点既可以因前文的信息而省略,也可以是对前文信息的概括;比较结果和前文谓语的关联度最大;这一典型比较句式和前文常构成说明、并列、转折、条件、让步等逻辑关系。A typical comparative sentence in a discourse is made up of the comparison subjects, benchmarks, point and result. The comparison subjects and comparison benchmarks are usually the subject, predicate or object of the previous sentence. The point under comparison might be omitted due to the information provided in the previous sentence or be the summary of that information. The comparison result highly correlates with the predicate of the previous sentence. The compara- tive sentence and the previous one are often logically related in terms of explanation, coordination, transition, condition and concession.

关 键 词：语篇 比较句 逻辑关系 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]