“积功累行始成仙”——古代小说中的道教济世主题  

One Can Become an Immortal Only by Accumulating Virtue and Merit: The Subject of Taoist Salvation in Ancient Novels

作　　者：万晴川[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学人文学院,浙江杭州310000

出　　处：《南京师范大学文学院学报》2013年第4期74-80,共7页Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University

基　　金：2010年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"宗教信仰与中国古代小说叙事"(编号:10YJA751071)

摘　　要：道教的济世思想,在古代小说中表现为度人为仙、化解灾难、除妖降魔等,从唐宋开始,济世行为开始介入政治斗争,如协助忠臣良将平定倭乱,锄除奸臣等。这些都反映出道教积功方能成仙的思想及道教越来越世俗化的状况。The thought of salvation in Taoist religion shows as helping people to become immortals, getting people rid of calamities, and conquering evil and demons, etc. Since the Tang Dynasty, this action of salva- tion was involved in political struggles, such as helping the loyal generals to fight the Japanese pirates, eliminating traitors, etc. These are all reflecting the Taoist idea of accumulating virtue and merit to become immortals, and indicating the trend of secularization of Taoism.

关 键 词：道教 济世 古代小说 

分 类 号：I207.41[文学—中国文学]