高职单招生与统招生心理健康状况的比较研究  

Comparative Analysis of Mental Health of Exclusive-enrolled Students and Associate-enrolled Students from Vocational College

作　　者：谢德光[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆工商职业学院学生处,重庆合川401520

出　　处：《潍坊工程职业学院学报》2014年第2期44-47,共4页Journal of Weifang Engineering Vocational College

摘　　要：为探讨高职单招生与统招生的心理健康状况及其异同,研究采用症状自评清单(SCL-90)、网络成瘾表和人格特征问卷(EPQ)对3708名高职学生进行了调查分析。结果显示:高职单招生的SCL-90问题检出率略高于统招生,单招生的敌对因子分数显著高于统招生(p<0.05);单招生的网络成瘾得分及问题检出率均高于统招生;在人格特征方面,单招生在内外向、神经质及精神质三个因子上的得分均高于统招生(p<0.05)。这表明高职生心理健康状况总体良好,单招生与统招生的心理健康状况存在一定差异。To have knowledge about the mental health of exclusive-enrolled students and associate-enro- lled students in vocational college, and the differences between these two types of students, a survey of 3708 vocational college students was conducted using the Self-rating Symptom Scale（SCL-90）, Young＇s di agnostic style for internet addiction and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire（EPQ）. The results showed that the detection rate of mental health problems among exclusive-enrolled students was higher than associate-enro- lled students.The factor of antagonization of exclusive-enrolled students was significantly higher than that of associate-enrolled students. Significant difference was found between the two types of students in internet ad- diction and EPQ.Conclusion：Generally, vocational students＇mental health was good, but there was some- thing different between exclusive-enrolled students and associate-enrolled students.

关 键 词：高职 单招生 统招生 心理健康 教育建议 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]