创业生态系统内的种间协同效应研究  

Study on the Inter-Specific Synergy in Entrepreneurship System

作　　者：张玲斌[1] 董正英[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院,上海200030

出　　处：《生态经济》2014年第5期103-105,共3页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"区域创业生态系统共生效应诱导机制的理论与实证研究"(71273173)

摘　　要：通过对创业生态系统的理论研究,基于364份创业者的问卷调查数据,结合生态学和创业学,运用结构方程模型探讨分析创业生态系统内的种间协同效应对创业企业绩效的影响。研究结果表明,"创业企业与政府""创业企业与研究机构""创业企业与风险投资"的种间协同效应均对创业企业的成长绩效有显著的正效应,但是只有后两者的种间协同效应对创业企业的盈利绩效有显著的正效应,且后两者的种间协同效应对创业企业成长绩效的影响大于对盈利绩效的影响。Based on basic ecological and entrepreneurial theory, the purpose of this study is to explore the synergy between specifics in entrepreneurship system. A survey study is conducted to collect data from 364 effective entrepreneurs. The result of this research implies that synergy between firms and government, research institutes, or ventures capital affects growth performance significantly, however synergy between firms and government does not affect profit performance. Meanwhile, synergy between firms and research institute or venture capital affects growth performance more than profit performance.

关 键 词：创业生态系统 种间协同 盈利绩效 成长绩效 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]