亲属拒证权之价值解读——以《刑事诉讼法》第188条为切入点  

Interpretation of the Value of the Right to Refuse to Testify for Relatives——Beginning With the 188th Article of“Criminal Procedure Law”

作　　者：袁翠[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学法学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《广东石油化工学院学报》2014年第2期83-87,共5页Journal of Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology

摘　　要：基于维护家庭稳定和社会伦理秩序的要求,世界各国和地区刑事法律中都规定了亲属拒证权。从价值论的角度来说,亲属拒证权对社会价值的保护超过了惩罚犯罪所带来的利益,符合民众普遍的法律情感。我国古代法律中的"亲亲相隐"对于人性、人情以及伦理价值的维护与亲属拒证权可谓别无二致。新修订的《刑事诉讼法》第188条的规定是不完全的"亲属拒证权"。这种不完全的"亲属拒证权"并未免除亲属证人的作证义务,也无法实现特免权制度所要保障的价值和目标。In order to protect the stability of families and ethical of society ,almost every country sets the right to refuse to testify for relatives in criminal law .From the perspective of theory of value ,the right to refuse to testify for relatives can bright the benefits of protection some social value ,which exceeds the benefits of punishing crime .China’s ancient law of”Concealment”for humanity and ethical values are in line with this right .The 188th article of the newly revised criminal procedure law is not exactly the same as the right to refuse to testify for relatives .This incomplete right cannot exempt from the obligation to testify of relatives ,and cannot achieve the goals of special exemption rights system .

关 键 词：亲属拒证权 人伦精神 价值审视 

分 类 号：D915.3[政治法律—诉讼法学]