清朝对蒙藏地区实行的“礼治”政策  

The “Rites Policy” of Qing Dynasty to the Mongolian and Tibetan Areas

作　　者：郑煦卓[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学历史文化学院 [2]河西学院美术学院

出　　处：《理论与现代化》2014年第3期67-71,共5页Theory and Modernization

摘　　要：礼治",就是通过"礼制"、"礼仪"、"礼器"等内容和手段,来维护和协调社会的等级关系,从而达到社会的稳定和统治的牢固。清朝统治者优礼、尊崇藏传佛教,利用藏传佛教作为统治蒙藏地区的工具,把对藏传佛教的管理纳入国家礼仪制度,通过"礼治"维护了蒙藏地区的稳定,有效地巩固了清朝政权。＂Rites Policy＂ is to maintain and coordinate the hierarchical relationship through the ＂ritual＂, ＂etiquette＂, sacrificial vessel and other contents so as to achieve social stability and firm governance. The rulers of Qing Dynasty respected Tibetan Buddhism, regarded Tibetan Buddhism as the rule of the Mongolian and Tibetan areas, and put the management of Tibetan Buddhism into Qing Dynasty national etiquette system. Through the ＂Rites＂ way, the Mongolian and Tibetan areas maintained stability, which effectively consolidated the Qing regime.

关 键 词：清朝 礼治 藏传佛教 蒙藏地区 

分 类 号：K24[历史地理—历史学]