维新·启蒙·革命·人民——思想史视域中“中国梦”理论的历史形态及现实特色  

REFORMATION, ENLIGHTENMENT, REVOLUTION AND PEOPLE——HISTORICAL FORMS AND REALISTIC FEATURES OF THE CHINESE DREAM THEORY IN THE HISTORY OF THOUGHTS

作　　者：彭正生[1] 徐柳凡[1] 

机构地区：[1]巢湖学院,安徽巢湖238000

出　　处：《巢湖学院学报》2014年第1期20-25,共6页Journal of Chaohu University

摘　　要：实现中华民族伟大复兴,是中华民族近代以来最伟大的梦想。在2012年11月29日和2013年3月17日的两次讲话中,习近平同志用"中国梦"来命名这一梦想,并科学全面地阐释了"中国梦"理论。该理论立足现实,面向未来,明确解答了实现"中国梦"征程中的一系列理论问题。一方面,它是对晚清以来"逐梦"之路上各种学说("中国梦"理论的历史形态)的理论总结。具体而言,建国之前,中国人的梦想之旅经历了"维新之梦"、"启蒙之梦"到"革命之梦"三个历史阶段,并产生了严复"三民思想"、鲁迅"立人思想"和孙中山"三民主义"三种理论构想。另一方面,它也是一次与时俱进的理论创新,是马克思主义中国化的最新理论收获。Realizing the great rejuvenation of China is Chinese greatest dream in modern history. In two addresses on December29,2012 and March 17,2013, Xi Jin-ping named this dream with “Chinese dream”, and gave a scientific and comprehensiveelaboration of “Chinese dream”theory. This theory is based on the reality and faces the future, and has clearly explained aseries of theoretical issues on the road of achieving “Chinese dream”. On the one hand, it is a theoretical summary of severaldoctrines（the historical forms of“Chinese dream”theory）on the road of dream-pursuit since late Qing Dynasty. Specifically, thedream of Chinese people has undergone three historical periods, namely the dream of reformation, the dream of enlightenment,and the dream of revolution, creating three theoretical ideas, including “three people’s thoughts”of Yan Fu, “thoughts of humanindependence”of Lu Xun, and“three people’s principles”of Sun Yat-sen. On the other hand, it is also a theoretical innovationkeeping with the times and a new theoretical achievement of Sinicization of Marxism. ,

关 键 词：“中国梦” 维新 启蒙 革命 人民 

分 类 号：D616[政治法律—政治学]